Besides, in the center and highest place of the city, the Temple of Chogha znbil Ziggurat located. Also, the city had three fences on the adobe and its main gate was on its big fence. When Untash Napirisha came into government in the 13th century BC, he ordered the construction of the city of Dor Ontash. Bsides, in Akkadi, it called “Ziqurto”, in Sumeria, “Ziqurat” and “Elamites” called “Ziqurto”. Also, in Ziggurats, they kept statues of the gods and held their religious ceremonies. Also, the special feature of these temples is the smallness of each floor comparing to its previous floor.Īctually, they can see from each side as staircases. Also, these buildings constructed in multi-story form, on high hills for proximity to the gods from clay and mud bricks. In addition, in the Elamian government, God believed that Inshoshinak was the protector of his city and had built it to worship him. Besides, they believed that the gods were the keeper and guardian of the city. Also, Ziggurat temples built by Western Asian governments for worship 2,500 to 4,200 years ago. Ziggurat literally means high and long place. Besides, one of the most important buildings built by this people is Chogha zanbil Ziggurat or the Temple of Chogha zanbil. Also, they eventually permanently destroyed by the attack of Assyrian King Ashur Banipal. In addition, the Elamite tribes fought mesopotamia, Babylonians, Assyrians and Sumerians for many years. Also, even Elamite was the first official Achaemenid language used in writing and commerce. Moreover, the influence of these peoples in Iran’s history is to the extent that they taught the Achaemenid kings a line. Besides, it is restricted by the arrival of the Achaemenids. Also, from 3,500 BC to the first millennium BC, the Elamites established a government and civilization in southwestern Iran. Prior to the arrival of the Aryans, there was another government in the southwestern region of Iran called Elamite. So, if you want to know exactly where the Chogha zanbil Ziggurat is, we have to say that 40 km southeast of Shush and 35 km west of Shushtar city. Also, temple located in Khuzestan province between the ancient cities of Shush and Shushtar. To visit the Temple of Chogha Zanbil Ziggurat, you must travel to the south of Iran. Besides, it built during the rule of the Elamites or Ilamites, i.e. Also, Chogha Zanbil Ziggurat is one of the first historical monuments in Iran registered on the UNESCO list. The Chogha Zanbil Ziggurat Temple is one of 24 World Heritage Sites of Iran in UNESCO.
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